E-Commerce

What Is a Virtual POS? Choosing a Payment Gateway

The difference between a bank virtual POS and a payment provider, what sets the commission, and why 3D Secure matters for your online store.

Aurora YazılımEditorial team 6 min read
What Is a Virtual POS? Choosing a Payment Gateway
What is a virtual POS?

A virtual POS is a virtual payment terminal that lets you accept credit and debit card payments over the internet. It is the online equivalent of a physical POS device. The customer enters their card details on the payment page, verifies with 3D Secure, and the amount reaches your account. You can get a virtual POS (payment gateway) directly from a bank or from a licensed payment provider.

What Is a Virtual POS and How Does It Work?

A virtual POS is the internet version of the card reader in a store. When a customer clicks “Complete Payment” on your e-commerce site, the card details travel encrypted to the payment infrastructure, approval is requested from the card-issuing bank and the result returns to your site within seconds. The approved amount is transferred to your account after a set period, according to your agreement.

Card details are not stored on your server in this process. In a secure infrastructure, card data is processed in the bank's or payment provider's systems that comply with the PCI DSS standard. Your job is to make sure the payment page opens over a secure connection (HTTPS) and that the integration is set up correctly.

  1. The customer confirms the basket and enters their card details.
  2. The infrastructure sends an authorization request to the card-issuing bank.
  3. The bank asks the cardholder for SMS or app approval via 3D Secure.
  4. If approved, the order becomes “paid”; if not, the transaction is canceled.
  5. The amount reaches your account at the end of the settlement period in your agreement.

Bank Virtual POS or Payment Provider?

There are two main ways to get a virtual POS. The first is to apply to the bank you work with for a bank virtual POS. The second is to accept payments through licensed payment providers such as PayTR or iyzico. Payment providers let you accept cards from several banks under a single agreement.

Both models have their place; the right choice depends on your turnover, your company structure and your installment expectations. Many stores start with a payment provider and add the virtual POS of one or more banks as volume grows.

CriterionBank Virtual POSPayment Provider
ApplicationBank review, more paperworkUsually faster
InstallmentsMostly with its own card familyA single agreement across many card families
CommissionRoom to negotiate by volumeStandard tariff, may vary with volume
PayoutAccording to the agreement with the bankAccording to the provider's payout schedule
Best suited forHigh, steady turnoverNew and growing stores

What You Need to Apply for a Virtual POS

When you apply for a virtual POS, the bank or payment provider wants to see that your business really exists and that your site complies with consumer law. That is why having certain pages ready before the site goes live speeds up the application.

The document list varies from one institution to another; the following are the items most often requested. Confirm the current list with the institution you apply to.

  • Tax certificate, signature circular and company incorporation documents
  • A live e-commerce site with a domain registered in your or your company's name
  • Distance sales contract, pre-contract information form, returns and privacy texts
  • A clear address, phone number and e-mail shown on the site
  • Real products and prices, listed in a ready-to-sell form

What Affects the Commission

The credit card commission is not a single fixed rate. Even for the same store, different rates apply depending on the type of payment and the terms of the agreement. So when comparing offers, look at the total cost, not just one percentage.

  • Number of installments: The commission generally rises as installments increase.
  • Settlement period: The shorter the time before the money reaches your account, the higher the rate can be.
  • Turnover volume: Steady, high volume gives you negotiating power.
  • Card type: Foreign cards and corporate cards may be priced differently.
  • Fixed fees: Setup, annual or per-transaction fees add to the total cost.
  • Sector risk: Terms can differ in sectors with high return and chargeback rates.

Who Pays for the Installment Cost?

You either absorb the extra commission on installment sales or add an installment surcharge to the option. Both paths affect conversion; showing the installment surcharge line clearly at the payment step prevents the customer from being surprised at the last moment.

Why Is 3D Secure Important?

3D Secure is a security step in which the cardholder verifies the payment with a one-time code sent by their bank or an approval in a mobile app. It largely blocks transactions made with stolen cards and protects the seller in the event of a dispute.

Some stores worry that the 3D Secure step lowers conversion. But removing the step entirely raises the risk of fraudulent transactions and chargebacks. The right approach is to keep the step while keeping the payment page simple, writing clear error messages and bringing the customer back to the basket after a failed payment.

Payment Infrastructure Checklist

The virtual POS decision isn't made alone; which payment systems your e-commerce software supports is at least as important as the agreement. Being able to add a bank or payment provider without changing software gives you flexibility when a better offer comes along later.

  • Does your software support several banks and payment providers at the same time?
  • Is the installment table displayed correctly on the product page and at the payment step?
  • Can you make full and partial refunds from the panel?
  • For an incomplete payment, are stock and coupons automatically restored?
  • Is there protection against double payments and duplicate orders?
  • Can alternatives such as bank transfer (Havale/EFT) and cash on delivery be offered?

Checkout Page Design and Trust

Even the best virtual POS agreement cannot save a badly designed payment page. Customers expect the page to look simple, fast and familiar while they enter card details. Unnecessary fields, surprise shipping fees or a sudden change in design are the most common reasons for giving up at the last step.

Showing the installment table, the total and the shipping fee before the card details builds trust at the payment step. Accepted card logos, a short link to the return policy and an available support channel also reduce hesitation. Small details, like opening the numeric keyboard for the card number field on mobile, lower the error rate too.

Designing this flow around your products and customer base is part of the concept design work. The payment page is not a template screen; it is the most critical page, where the sale is completed.

Payment Infrastructure at Aurora

With Aurora Smart E-Commerce, you accept installment payments with 3D Secure verification through your own virtual POS with PayTR, iyzico or one of 13 banks. Bank transfer (Havale/EFT) and cash on delivery options are in the same panel. Incomplete payments cancel themselves, stock and coupons are restored, and you make full or partial refunds from the panel.

All connections, including the payment connections, run directly inside the system; no middleware program or extra subscription is needed. You can see which systems we connect to on our integrations page, and the whole infrastructure on our e-commerce infrastructure page.

When choosing a platform, you also need to calculate total cost of ownership alongside payment options. We cover this in our e-commerce website prices and Shopify alternative articles. We also give your team training and consulting on using the panel and payment settings.

Frequently Asked Questions

01Can a sole proprietorship get a virtual POS?

Yes, sole proprietorships can also apply to a bank or payment provider with a tax certificate. Evaluation criteria vary from institution to institution. Individual applications without a tax registration are generally not accepted.

02Does it make sense to use more than one virtual POS?

For high-volume stores, yes. Several POS accounts can be used to offer better installments on different card families, or to have a backup channel if one infrastructure has a problem. For this, your software must support multiple POS accounts.

03When does the money reach my account?

It depends on the settlement period in your agreement. Banks and payment providers offer different payout schedules; a short settlement period usually means a higher commission. Clarify this period before signing the contract.

04Can I store card details on my own site?

No, you should not store card data on your own server. Card details are processed in the secure systems of the bank or payment provider. If you need payment with a saved card, do it through the secure storage feature offered by the payment provider.

Choosing a virtual POS is a decision that weighs commission, settlement period, installments and software support together. A properly set up payment infrastructure protects both security and conversion. You can review the payment and security features of Aurora Smart E-Commerce on our e-commerce infrastructure page, and get in touch to talk about our e-commerce solutions for your store.